DSpace Collection:http://41.89.96.81:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/21732024-03-28T07:58:26Z2024-03-28T07:58:26ZFactors influencing women pineapple vendors on their household livelihoods in Bureti Sub County, Kericho County, KenyaTegutwo, Caroline Chebethttp://41.89.96.81:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/33472024-03-26T08:21:46Z2018-11-01T00:00:00ZTitle: Factors influencing women pineapple vendors on their household livelihoods in Bureti Sub County, Kericho County, Kenya
Authors: Tegutwo, Caroline Chebet
Abstract: The study sought to establish the factors that influence women pineapple vendors on their
household livelihoods. The informal sector is a source of livelihood to women pineapple
vendors. This study was motivated by the fact that women pineapple vendors try to provide for their household needs even though majority have challenges. However, little was known about the factors influencing women pineapple vendors in earning a living for their families.
The study was carried out in Bureti Sub-County, Kericho County. The following specific
objectives guided the study: to assess the social factors influencing household livelihoods of women pineapple vendors; to evaluate the economic factors influencing household livelihood of women pineapple vendors; to determine the strategies used by women pineapple vendors to improve their household livelihoods in Bureti Sub-County, Kericho County, Kenya. The study was informed by Rational Choice Theory and Collective Action Theory; and the sustainable livelihoods Approach (SLA) model that complement each other. A Descriptive research design was used for this study. The sample size of the survey was ninety-eight respondents. Moreover, the study interviewed twelve (12) key informants. The unit of analysis was women pineapple vendors in Bureti Sub County. This study employed simple random sampling and purposive sampling techniques. The study used interview schedule method. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20 for the windows was an aid in data analyses. The quantitative data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics where frequencies and percentages were computed and presented in tables, graphs and pie charts while qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The study findings showed that the majority of women pineapple vendors obtain their source of livelihoods from self-employment at 85.7%. Also, the majority of women pineapple vendors attained primary education and were aged between 40 to 46 years. The livelihoods of women pineapple vendors have improved food security, income, and payment of school fees for their children. The challenges that the vendors face include inaccessibility to credit, lack of storage for their ware, decision making, inadequate capital, little income, lack of training, environmental problems and conflicts. The study recommends women pineapple vendors to venture in other businesses like retail shop; training; access to credit to improve on their livelihoods. In addition, women pineapple vendors should be promoted and protected through
support and passing legislation to preserve informal sector and in general contribution
towards household livelihoods2018-11-01T00:00:00ZChangamoto za kutafsiri Ushairi “wimbo wa lawino ” wa Paul SozigwaOkere, Beatrice Adongohttp://41.89.96.81:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/33452024-03-26T07:04:02Z2019-05-01T00:00:00ZTitle: Changamoto za kutafsiri Ushairi “wimbo wa lawino ” wa Paul Sozigwa
Authors: Okere, Beatrice Adongo
Abstract: Poetry texts are amongst many texts that are said to be challenging to translate. This research analysed the challenges in translating poetry in the book: Wimbo wa Lawino, by Paul Sozigwa (1975). The purpose of this research was first, to investigate the reasons behind the linguistic challenges when translating poetry in the above mentioned book. Secondly, the research also investigated how these linguistic challenges affect language use. Finally it investigated how the language use affect aesthetics in poetry, in the above mentioned book.
The theories used were: The Linguistic theory and the Communication theory. The research design was descriptive analysis. The researcher analysed thirteen poems focusing on the linguistic challenges, language use and aesthetics. The source text was the English text: Song of Lawino by Okot P’ Bitek who wrote Wer Pa Lawino in Acholi, laterhe translated it into English. The target text was the Kiswahili text: Wimbo wa Lawino written by Paul Sozigwa.
The findings revealed that the translator succeeded in maintaining the form of the poem
which was free verse. However, he failed to maintain the structure of verses, stanzas due to the variation of the three languages: Acholi, English and Kiswahili, mistranslation,
overtranslation and undertranslation2019-05-01T00:00:00ZIncidences and implications of road traffic accidents among commercial motorcyclists in Embakasi area, Nairobi CountyHawa, Samson Maghangahttp://41.89.96.81:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/33442024-03-26T06:54:34Z2019-05-01T00:00:00ZTitle: Incidences and implications of road traffic accidents among commercial motorcyclists in Embakasi area, Nairobi County
Authors: Hawa, Samson Maghanga
Abstract: The emergence of boda-boda motorcycles as a means of transport has brought a new dimension to road safety in Kenya. The rising trend of motorcycle accidents has raised serious security concerns among citizens in general and security agents in particular. This study examined incidences and implications of road traffic accidents among commercial motorcyclists in Embakasi area in Nairobi County. Specifically, the study examined prevalence of road traffic accidents among commercial motorcyclists, factors responsible for road traffic accidents among commercial motorcyclists, and implications of road traffic accidents among commercial motorcyclists in Embakasi area. The study was anchored on the Rational Choice Theory and System Approach Theory as explanatory frameworks. This study was descriptive in nature. Sample respondents were boda boda riders. The sample respondents were 135 members of boda boda operators. Key Informants were selected purposively. The study utilized interview schedule with both open and
closed ended questions administered in a face-to-face interaction. This was used to collect quantitative information on general knowledge, perceptions, opinions and experiences from sample respondents. Key informant interview guide was used to collect qualitative information from individuals believed to hold pertinent information regarding incidences of road traffic accidents among commercial motorcyclists in Embakasi Area. Qualitative and quantitative methods of data analysis were utilized. Quantitative data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences and the information collected was presented in frequency and percentages. Qualitative data was analyzed by way of interpretation of responses obtained from key informants. All information from the analyzed data was presented thematically based on study objectives. Research findings revealed that, motorcycle accidents were prevalent in the study area.
In addition, this study established that more than half of the motorcycle accidents were attributed to preventable human error that ranged from over speeding (93.7%), wrong overtaking (63.5%), drunkenness (26.8%) and overloading (19.0%). Implications of the motorcycle accidents included damage to property, medical costs, injury, death, crime, and loss of livelihood. The study recommendations include: mandatory registration, refresher training, testing of boda boda riders and concerted public road safety awareness.2019-05-01T00:00:00ZThe contribution of Lanet Barracks in the formations and development of the Kenya army, 1941-2013Chore, Allanhttp://41.89.96.81:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/33402024-03-22T07:59:56Z2015-10-01T00:00:00ZTitle: The contribution of Lanet Barracks in the formations and development of the Kenya army, 1941-2013
Authors: Chore, Allan
Abstract: Kenya armys infantry history can be traced from the colonial period when it was known as :2 I\ing’s African Rifles to the present as the Kenya army. The study focuses on the role that '_:.et Barracks has played in the progressive history of various army units and formations of the Slenya Army. This study does not however imply that Lanet Barracks has solely contributed to ::_e development of the Kenya amiy. The study analysed the impact of various policies and the smctural formations on the operations of the Kenya army. It also examined the army‘s relations with the civilians, the state, and its peacekeeping role in operations and mandates. The study was ritiormed by Carl von Clausewitz‘s military theory that sees war as an extension of politics policies) by other means. The theory also argues that war is a result of a combination of drastic Qianges in the international security environment, diplomacy, domestic politics, economics and ;i\'ances in technology, since there is a relationship between the army, the government and _:eople. This relationship is well represented with his trinitarian triangle. Data was obtained from both primary and secondary sources on the military. Annual reports on the Kenya Defence Forces, newspaper articles, and relevant internet sources were used as secondary data. Oral rtforniation was collected from the military informants and residents of Lanet town and its environs. Relevant data on the same topic was accessed from the Kenya National Archives. The study used purposive and snow-ball sampling procedures in data collection. Data analysis and interpretation was carried out in line with the objectives which comprised the tentative chapters. The study found out that Lanet barracks played a major role in the inceptional histories of \arious army units and formations. This had led to the development of a distinct structural command in which Lanet Barracks and its entities (the various army units and formations) play a rnajor role in how the Kenya army operates. The study also found out that, to date most of its operations are influenced by civil and politico-military relations. These relations are at both local 1nd international levels. At the local level it has been beneficial for both the state, the Kenya army in terms of developmental projects and fostering inter-institutional cooperation. At the international level (especially in the PMRs), these relations have laid out a subsequent trajectory ihat does not only involve diplomatic ties, but also the economic and trade relations between 71 FD :1 *< m L3 nd the allied countries. The study therefore contributes to the military historiography on Kenya by providing a historical understanding on the development of the Kenya army.2015-10-01T00:00:00Z